Sunday, December 29, 2019

How to Pronounce Italian American Surnames

Everyone knows how to pronounce their last name, right? Since surnames are obviously a point of pride, its not hard to understand why families would insist on pronouncing them a certain way. But second- and third-generation Italian Americans who have little or no knowledge of Italian are often unaware of how to correctly pronounce their last names, resulting in anglicized versions that bear little aural resemblance to the original, intended form. Thats Not Italian In popular culture, on TV, in movies, and radio, Italian surnames are frequently mispronounced. Endings are truncated, extra syllables are added where none exist, and vowels are barely mouthed. Its no wonder, then, that many Italian Americans cannot pronounce their last names the way their forefathers did. If you cringe when hearing Italian words mispronounced, are interested in how your surname was meant to be pronounced in the original language, or want to recognize your own last name when spoken by a native Italian, there are a few simple rules to follow. When Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel sang, in the 1969 Grammy Awards Record of the Year song Mrs. Robinson, Where have you gone, Joe DiMaggio? they turned the Yankee Hall of Famers last name into four syllables. In fact, the Italian pronunciation should be dee-MAH-joh. In 2005, amidst the blanket media coverage of the Terri Schiavo case (brain-dead and in a coma, her husband went to court to have her taken off life support) the American media persisted in pronouncing her last name as SHY-vo, which to Italian speakers sounded very wrong. The correct pronunciation is skee-AH-voh. There are many other examples in which no attempt is made for even a close approximation of standard Italian pronunciation, which has lead to the spread of careless sounding out of Italian last names. Ironically, in Italy native Italian speakers struggle with the same dilemma of whether to pronounce surnames on the grounds of nationality (i.e., to italicize a last name) or on the basis of the origin of the surname. The Correct Way If many English speakers cannot seem to pronounce Italian last names correctly, how can you avoid common pronunciation mistakes in Italian? Remember that Italian is a phonetic language, which means words are usually pronounced as they are written. Determine how to break down your surname into syllables and learn how to pronounce Italian consonants and vowels. Ask a native Italian or someone fluent in the language how to pronounce your cognome italiano, or post a message on the forums such as: How to pronounce the surname Lucania correctly (hint: its not loo-KA-nia, or loo-CHA-nia, but loo-KAH-nee-ah). At some point, the linguistic clouds will part, and youll be able to pronounce your Italian last name as it was meant to be. Stumbling, Mumbling Pronunciation There are a few letter combinations in Italian that frequently trip up even the most assiduous speaker, and lead to the mangled pronunciation of last names. For example, Albert Ghiorso was the co-discoverer of a number of chemical elements. But pronouncing the surname Ghiorso shouldnt require a Ph.D. in chemistry. The scientists last name is not enunciated gee-OHR-so but rather ghee-OR-soh. Other potential tongue-twisters include double consonants, ch, gh, and the ever-tricky gli. Master these articulation challenges, and youll sound like a native when pronouncing memorable Italian last names such as: Pandimiglio, Schiaparelli, Squarcialupi, and Tagliaferro.

Saturday, December 21, 2019

How Ancient Egyptian Culture Affect Modern Day Society Essay

Cade Windstein Mr. Hartley World History 27 October 2017 How Does Ancient Egyptian Culture Affect Modern Day Society’s? Ancient Egypt was the first civilization to make use of the sciences, including math and medical uses. Clocks, sports, a twelve month calendar, farming, building are also believed to originate in Ancient Egypt. All of these influences our everyday lives. The Egyptians created a decimal system that used seven different symbols. Mathematical text can be traced back to around 2000 – 1800 BC. By then the Egyptians had a grasp of multiplication, division, prime numbers, geometry and fractions. Ancient Egypt was the first civilization to invent a way to measure time. Not only did they invent the calendar, they were also†¦show more content†¦Obelisks can also be found as tombstones in U.S. cemeteries. The modern day alphabet is believed to have been influenced by a complex system of hieroglyphs, which used 24 symbols for consonants, along with many other symbols. The Egyptians invented the 354 day lunar calendar made up of 12 months that correlated with the lunar cycle. It was split into three seasons that reflected the natural cycle of the River Nile, flood, spring and low water. The year started with the reappearance of the star Sirius, which signaled the rising of the Nile River. A 365 day calendar was later invented, consisting of 12 lunar months of 30 days, and then split into three seasons, and five extra days at the end of the year. It was not until 30 BC that the Romans added an extra day to every fourth month to give us the calendar we use today. The Ancient Egyptians brought to us many inventions, such as Scissors, combs, toothbrushes and toothpaste. They are also credited with creating the lock and key, the weaving loom, drums, and the first oil lamps. Wooden door locks were used to protect the property. A hollowed out bolt was connected to pins that could be moved by inserting a key. Egyptian locks were more secure than spring locks later used by the Romans. Like many of the ancient civilizations, ancient Egypt wasn’t the most sophisticated when it came to medicine, but they were ahead of the rest of the world inShow MoreRelatedThe Greek Of Greek Tragedy1514 Words   |  7 PagesAllis, Greek Theatre Ancient Greek tragedy is still relevant today because the themes and issues expressed within it are still present in the 21st century such as undeserved suffering, death and relationships. The greeks produced many great works of art and theatre as well as revolutionising politics, ethics, aesthetics and philosophy with philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle and their theories such as their theories on form and Catharsis. Many people suggest that modern day theatre and performanceRead MoreAncient Egypt : Anatomy Of A Civilisation By Barry J. 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Thursday, December 12, 2019

Ap Language And Composition Scarlet Letter Essay Example For Students

Ap Language And Composition Scarlet Letter Essay The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorn begins by dealing with HesterPrynnes crime and sentence. She shows herself to be a proud woman in how sheembroiders her bright red A with golden thread to be displayed to hercommunity. She is a skilled seamstress and she doesnt seem, despite herdisgrace, to be afraid to show that about herself. When she walked down thestreet from the prison to the scaffold, the narrator talks about her realizationof how foolish and cowardly she would be if she were to try to hide her markwith the product of her sin, her baby girl. She carries off her initial sentenceof being showcased on the scaffold with as much dignity as possible for anyonein such a situation. The reactions of the people were interesting to me; theirstrong feelings against Hester being permitted to live startled me. I realizedwhat a sort of culture and religion ruled in those times. Also, I couldntquite imagine being in Hesters position with the kind of disgrace she wasfaced with. The narra tor describes Hester as totally losing her womanly appealand beauty over the seven years of condemnation. Roger Chillingworth confused megreatly until near the conclusion of the book. When he visited Hester I wassurprised that he wanted to treat her instead of trying to harm her, but thenlater realized his motives. He wanted no one in the community to learn thatthere was any relationship between Hester and himself at all; harming her wouldhave raised suspicions. This was vital to his plan of revenge on Mr. Dimmesdale. At first I thought that Chillingworth might have tried to seek revenge againstHester, but then came to the conclusion that he viewed her public disgrace asmore punishment than he could ever have managed. Chillingworths revenge wasvery clever. Everyone in the town knew and respected him and this helped himgain friendship with Dimmesdale. Although I didnt understand at firstthat Chillingworth was actually poisoning Dimmesdale while he was supposed to betreating him, this aspect of his revenge made more sense, as I got further intothe book. The cruelty of it was terrible, but it accomplished his goal oftorturing him while he should have taken his rightful punishment for the crimehe committed from the beginning. My opinion of Arthur Dimmesdale changed quite abit from when I was first introduced to him until the end of the book. At firstI thought that he was a cold heartless, cowardly man for not taking his part ofthe blame in the two-sided crime of adultery. His actions forced Hester to takeall of the disgrace on herself. I believe that her disgrace was increasedbecause there was no second person to take some of it. The townspeople looked ather as though she had committed the crime all by herself. The amount of guiltthat Dimmesdale carried with him for not confessing right away was phenomenal. The longer he waited, the harder it became for him to confess, the more hisguilt built up, and the easier it was for Chillingworth to torture him. The factthat he became physically sick with guilt amazed me, especially since I didntrealize that part of his sickness was credited to Chillingworth until later. Hisvigil and meeting with Hester and Pearl in the wee hours of the morning on thescaffold was the turning point of my impression of him. Pearls role in thestory, I felt, was the scarlet letter come to life. This is shown in severalways. She is a product of what Hesters red A represents and is usuallydressed in shades of scarlet. She is described as having elfish qualities abouther. Elves are most commonly thought to be mischievous and evil, which are bothcharacteristics of the adultery the scarlet letter represents. In my opinion,the most interesting aspect of Pearls character is her reaction to seeing hermother without her brand and cap when she meets with Mr. Dimmesdale in thefo rest. She acted almost as if she didnt consider Hester her mother withoutthe scarlet A on her dress, like she loved the A more than Hester. .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf , .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .postImageUrl , .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf , .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf:hover , .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf:visited , .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf:active { border:0!important; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf:active , .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uadec0f514c0af5f4bb436d9b6be394bf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Child Abuse EssayThe conclusion of the story began with Hesters decision to reveal RogerChillingworths identity to Mr. Dimmesdale. This decision is arrived at afterHester tries to convince Chillingworth to end his revenge on Dimmesdale. Hisrefusal to do so convinces Hester of what she needs to do. She plans to meetDimmesdale in the forest after he returns from a visit with the Apostle Eliot. When he arrives, she sends Pearl to go play and sits down to a conversation withhim. The removal of her letter and cap are symbols of comfort and love felt byher while she is with him alone. Their discussion between the two of Dimmesdaleconfessing to his crime on the Election Day and running away together wasunexpected. I didnt pick up on their feelings toward each other earlier in myreading. Pearls obvious contempt for Dimmesdale is also shocking because intheir previous meetings, she had not been so hostile. Mr. Dimmesdalesconfession was bittersweet with his relief and happiness at the knowledge thathe didnt have to carry his guilt to his grave, and his almost immediate deathafterwards. The ending to The Scarlet Letter sends a message of how great thepower of confession and unburdening the soul is. Through reading this book Igained insight into the world of condemned people living in the Puritan world ofearly America. I had not realized how seriously those people took the TenComman dments. I learned how effectively revenge can be taken against avulnerable person and what sort of effect that revenge can have on a person. Most of all I learned was sort of destruction a person who is a social out castis succumbed to. Like the disgrace she encountered whenever someone saw her forthe first time, how she lost her lovely appearance, and her utter patience withher punishment. Book Reports